best external hard drives

Introduction

In today's digital age, external hard drives have become essential for anyone needing to store or backup large files, from the casual user to the professional video editor. Brands like Western Digital, Seagate, and SanDisk offer a range of options, ensuring that there's a perfect external drive for everyone. Understanding the key features and advantages of these drives is crucial in selecting the best external hard drive for your needs.

What are External Hard Drives?

External hard drives are portable storage devices used for storing, backing up, and transferring data. They come in various forms, such as traditional hard disk drives (HDD) and solid-state drives (SSD). These drives typically connect to your computer or mobile device through USB connections, like USB-C or USB-A ports. Renowned models like the Western Digital My Passport or the SanDisk Extreme Portable SSD provide a blend of capacity, speed, and portability, making them ideal for a range of applications.

Uses and Benefits of External Hard Drives

Increased Storage Capacity

External drives, like the Western Digital Elements or Seagate Backup, offer massive storage capacity options. They're perfect for users who handle large files or require additional space beyond their computer's internal storage. The availability of different capacity options allows users to choose based on their specific storage needs.

Portability and Convenience

Portable drives, such as the LaCie Mobile Drive or the Samsung T7 Shield, are designed for mobility. With compact sizes that can fit in a shirt pocket, these drives allow you to access your data on the go. The portability factor is a significant advantage for professionals like photographers or video editors who need to store and transfer large files frequently.

Backup and Data Protection

External hard drives are invaluable for backups. Many come with automatic backup software, allowing for incremental backups and full backups of important data. This ensures that your data is safe in case of computer failure or accidental deletion. Models like the WD My Passport and Seagate's portable drives often come with built-in password protection and hardware-based encryption, adding an extra layer of security.

Speed and Performance

The write speeds and read speeds of external SSDs, like the SanDisk Extreme Pro Portable SSD, are considerably higher than traditional spinning drives. This speed is crucial for tasks that require quick data transfers, such as editing high-resolution videos or gaming. Additionally, SSDs have no moving parts, which makes them more durable and less prone to failure compared to traditional HDDs.

Versatility

External hard drives offer versatile connectivity options, with most supporting USB-C and USB-A connections. This makes them compatible with a wide range of devices, including PC, Mac computers, and even some mobile devices. The inclusion of USB cables, USB-A adapters, and USB 3.0 or USB 3.2 ports ensures that these drives can connect to older and newer devices alike.

Additional Features

Many external hard drives come with extra features like dust and water resistance, which is particularly beneficial for outdoor use. Brands like Western Digital and Seagate offer drives with additional protections, like internal shock mounts, making them more durable and shock-resistant.In conclusion, the best external hard drive for you depends on your specific needs, whether it's for general storage, professional use, or backing up crucial data. With a range of options from desktop external hard drives to portable SSDs, and features like high storage capacity, fast data transfer speeds, and robust build quality, there's an external drive suited for every requirement.

 Best External Hard Drives - Table Of Contents

Best External Hard Drives - In-Depth Reviews

Best External Hard Drive:

Introduction

The LaCie 2big RAID 40TB External Hard Drive is a high-capacity, enterprise-class storage solution designed for heavy-duty users like photographers, indie filmmakers, and YouTubers. It stands out in the market of external hard drives for its massive storage and robust performance.

Specs

• Capacity: 40TB, also available in 8TB, 16TB, and 28TB.
• Hard Disk Interface: eSATA.
• Connectivity Technology: USB, including USB-C and USB 3.0 compatibility.
• Brand: LaCie.
• Special Feature: Portable, despite its large size.
• Hard Disk Form Factor: 3.5 Inches.
• Hard Disk Description: Mechanical Hard Disk.
• Compatible Devices: Desktop.
• Installation Type: External Hard Drive.
• Color: Black.

Pros

1. Massive Storage Capacity: With options up to 40TB, it offers ample space for storing large files and extensive media libraries.
2. High-Speed Performance: Delivers powerful speeds up to 550MB/s, facilitating efficient data transfer and file access.
3. RAID 0/1 Configuration: Users can easily configure RAID settings for optimized performance or redundancy, enhancing data protection.
4. Enterprise-Class Drives: Equipped with IronWolf Pro drives, known for their reliability and performance.
5. Extended Warranty: Includes a five-year limited warranty with Rescue Data Recovery Services, offering long-term peace of mind.

Cons

1. Price: At $1,599.00, it's a significant investment, potentially out of reach for budget-conscious users.
2. Size and Portability: While labeled as portable, its form factor might be bulky for some users.
3. Compatibility: Primarily suited for desktop use; may not be the best option for those needing a more mobile solution.
4. User Ratings: Holds a 3.5 out of 5-star rating, which suggests varied user experiences.

Summary

The LaCie 2big RAID 40TB External Hard Drive is a top-tier storage solution, best suited for professional users who require large storage capacities and high-speed data transfer. Its RAID configuration options, coupled with enterprise-class reliability, make it a solid option for serious content creators and professionals. However, its high price point and size might limit its appeal to a more niche market. Overall, for those needing a powerful, high-capacity external storage solution and are willing to invest in premium quality, the LaCie 2big RAID is an excellent choice. 

Introduction

The G-Technology G-Speed Studio 0G04571 is a high-capacity, professional-grade external hard drive designed for users who require substantial storage space and robust performance. It's a part of Western Digital's renowned lineup of storage solutions, tailored for professionals in fields like video editing, photography, and data-intensive research.

Specs

• Digital Storage Capacity: 24000 GB (24TB).
• Hard Disk Interface: Thunderbolt.
• Connectivity Technology: USB.
• Brand: Western Digital.
• Special Feature: Portable.
• Hard Disk Form Factor: 3.5 Inches.
• Hard Disk Description: Mechanical Hard Disk.
• Compatible Devices: Desktop.
• Installation Type: External Hard Drive.
• Color: Black.
• Additional Features: 8-bay RAID storage, 7200rpm Thunderbolt2 RAID 0, 1, 5, 6, 10, 50, & 60, Mac OS and Windows compatible, Time Machine and AV ready.

Pros

1. Massive Storage Capacity: With a whopping 24TB, it's ideal for storing large amounts of data, including high-resolution media files.
2. High-Speed Performance: The Thunderbolt interface ensures fast data transfer, crucial for professionals handling large files.
3. RAID Support: Offers various RAID configurations, enhancing data protection and performance optimization.
4. Removable Drives: Features enterprise HDD modules with ev series bays for added flexibility and ease of maintenance.
5. Compatibility: Works seamlessly with both Mac OS and Windows, making it a versatile choice for different users.

Cons

1. Price: Retailing at $5,805.00, it is a significant investment, targeting a niche market.
2. Portability: Despite being labeled portable, its size and form factor may not be convenient for users who require mobility.
3. Mechanical Hard Disk: As a traditional hard drive, it might not offer the same level of durability and shock resistance as an SSD.
4. Limited Audience: Given its features and price, it may not be suitable for casual users or those with moderate storage needs.

Summary

The G-Technology G-Speed Studio 0G04571 is a powerhouse external hard drive, best suited for professionals who require vast storage capacities and fast data access. Its support for multiple RAID configurations and compatibility with both Mac and Windows systems make it a reliable choice for high-end users. However, its high price point and large size position it as a specialized tool for a specific professional audience, rather than a general consumer product. For those who need top-tier performance and can justify the investment, this external hard drive is an excellent choice.

 IntroductionThe SanDisk Professional 22TB G-Drive Project External HDD is a high-capacity, high-performance storage solution designed for professionals who require ample space for their project work. It blends the reliability of an enterprise-class hard drive with the convenience of modern connectivity options.

Specs

• Digital Storage Capacity: 22TB (also available in 6TB, 8TB, 12TB, 18TB, 4TB, 7.68TB, and 20TB).
• Connectivity Technology: USB and Thunderbolt.
• Brand: SanDisk Professional.
• Special Feature: Portable.
• Installation Type: External Hard Drive.
• Color: Black.
• Hard Disk Size: 22 TB.
• Specific Uses: Storage, Backup.
• Read Speed: Up to 260 Megabytes Per Second.
• Cache Size: 1.

Pros

1. Massive Storage Capacity: Offers up to 22TB of space, ideal for backing up and storing large-scale project work.
2. High-Speed Performance: Features ultra-reliable 7200RPM Ultrastar enterprise-class hard drive with transfer speeds up to 260MB/s, enhancing efficiency in data access and transfers.
3. Versatile Connectivity: Equipped with a high-performance Thunderbolt 3 (40Gbps) interface and USB (10Gbps) compatibility, ensuring fast and flexible connections.
4. PRO-BLADE SSD Mag Slot: Allows easy addition of SSD capacity for faster transfers and backups (PRO-BLADE SSD Mag sold separately).
5. User-Friendly Design: Includes color-coded cable indicators for easy setup and optimal performance.

Cons

1. Price: Retailing at $849.99, it might be a significant investment for budget-conscious users.
2. Size: While portable, its large storage capacity might make it bulkier than smaller drives.
3. PRO-BLADE SSD Mag Sold Separately: To fully utilize its SSD slot for enhanced speed, additional purchase is required.

Summary

The SanDisk Professional 22TB G-Drive Project External HDD is a robust and reliable storage solution, best suited for professionals in need of large storage capacities and high transfer speeds. Its enterprise-class hard drive and versatile connectivity options, including Thunderbolt 3 and USB, make it a valuable tool for storing, backing up, and transferring large files. The added functionality of a PRO-BLADE SSD Mag slot offers further enhancement for speed and efficiency. Although it comes with a higher price tag, its features and performance justify the investment, especially for users with extensive storage and backup needs.

Introduction

The Seagate Desktop Drive 8000 GB (8TB) is a substantial external hard drive, offering a blend of ample storage capacity and ease of use. Designed for a variety of platforms including Windows and Mac OS, it's a versatile solution for the home, office, or dorm. As a product from Seagate, a well-respected brand in storage technology, it promises reliability and performance.

Specs

• Capacity: 8TB (also available in 1TB).
• Compatibility: Windows 8, Windows 10, Mac OS X, Windows 7.
• Interface: USB 3.0.
• Style: Desktop HDD.
• Form Factor: 3.5 Inch.
• Included Accessories: 18 inches USB 3.0 cable and 18-watt power adapter.
• Special Features: Plug-and-play operation, no software required for installation.

Pros

1. High Storage Capacity: With 8TB of space, it's ideal for storing large quantities of photos, movies, music, and other files.
2. Ease of Use: Simple drag-and-drop backup for both Windows and Mac computers, offering convenience and user-friendly operation.
3. Plug-and-Play Functionality: Automatically recognized by computers, eliminating the need for complex software installation.
4. Compatibility: Works with PCs, notebooks, Xbox, and PS4, making it a versatile choice for various users.
5. Speedy Data Transfers: Equipped with a USB 3.0 interface for fast file transfers and backups.

Cons

1. Physical Size: As a 3.5-inch desktop drive, it might not be as portable as smaller external HDDs or SSDs.
2. Power Requirement: Needs a separate power adapter to function, which could limit its use in areas without easy access to power outlets.
3. No Advanced Features: Lacks advanced features like hardware encryption or built-in backup software.

Summary

The Seagate Desktop Drive 8TB is a solid choice for anyone seeking substantial storage space with straightforward functionality. It shines in scenarios where large storage capacity and ease of use are priorities, such as for backing up vast collections of media files or extending the storage capabilities of PCs and gaming consoles. While it may not offer the portability or advanced features of some smaller or more specialized drives, its reliability, plug-and-play design, and compatibility with a wide range of devices make it a great value, especially considering its competitive price point of $219.00. For users who prioritize storage space and simplicity over portability and advanced features, the Seagate Desktop Drive 8TB is an excellent choice.

Introduction

The SanDisk 2TB Extreme Portable SSD is a high-performance external solid-state drive designed for users who need fast, reliable, and robust storage on the go. Rated highly for its durability and speed, it's an ideal choice for professionals and enthusiasts alike who require quick access to their data in various environments.

Specs

• Digital Storage Capacity: 2TB (also available in 500GB, 1TB, and 4TB).
• Hard Disk Interface: USB 3.0.
• Connectivity Technology: USB, with USB-C and USB 3.2 Gen 2 support.
• Brand: SanDisk.
• Special Features: Dust resistant, water resistant, portable, hardware encryption.
• Hard Disk Form Factor: 2.5 Inches.
• Hard Disk Description: Solid State Drive.
• Compatible Devices: Smartphone, PC, and more.
• Color: Black.
• Read and Write Speeds: Up to 1050MB/s read and 1000MB/s write speeds.

Pros

1. High-Speed Performance: NVMe solid-state performance with speeds up to 1050MB/s read and 1000MB/s write, ideal for fast data transfer.
2. Durability: Offers up to 3-meter drop protection and IP65 water and dust resistance, making it tough and reliable for outdoor and rough use.
3. Portable Design: Compact and equipped with a carabiner loop for easy attachment to a belt loop or backpack.
4. Data Security: Includes password protection with 256-bit AES hardware encryption, ensuring data safety.
5. Versatile Compatibility: Works with a variety of devices, including smartphones and PCs, thanks to its USB connectivity.

Cons

1. Price: Priced at $133.79, it might be slightly expensive for users needing basic storage solutions.
2. Storage Size: While 2TB is ample for most users, those needing more extensive storage might need to look for higher capacity models.
3. Dependence on Host Device: Performance may vary based on the host device's capabilities.

Summary

The SanDisk 2TB Extreme Portable SSD is an excellent choice for those who prioritize speed, durability, and security in an external storage device. Its high-speed data transfer capability, combined with its rugged build and convenient portable design, makes it a top pick for professionals and outdoor enthusiasts. The added security features like hardware encryption provide peace of mind for sensitive data. While it comes at a premium price, its features and reliability justify the cost, making it a valuable investment for those needing high-quality portable storage. For users seeking a balance of performance, durability, and capacity in an external SSD, the SanDisk 2TB Extreme is undoubtedly one of the best options available.

IntroductionThe SanDisk Professional 12TB G-RAID Mirror External HDD is a sophisticated storage solution designed for professionals who require high-capacity and reliable data protection. This external hard drive combines RAID redundancy with high-speed connectivity, making it a top choice for demanding storage requirements.

Specs

• Capacity: 12TB (available in capacities up to 44TB).
• Hard Disk Interface: Thunderbolt 3 and USB (10Gbps).
• Brand: SanDisk Professional.
• RAID Configuration: Ships in RAID 1, with an option for RAID 0.
• Read Speed: Up to 250MB/s in RAID 1; up to 510MB/s in RAID 0.
• Drive Type: 7200RPM Ultrastar Enterprise-class Hard Drives.
• Additional Features: PRO-BLADE SSD Mag slot for SSD capacity addition, color-coded cable indicators.
• Style: New Generation.

Pros

1. High Storage Capacity: With 12TB of space, it's ideal for storing extensive data such as large video files, extensive photo libraries, or significant backup volumes.
2. RAID Redundancy: Offers peace of mind with RAID 1 for data protection and the option to switch to RAID 0 for higher performance.
3. Speed and Performance: High read speeds, especially in RAID 0, cater to needs for quick data access and transfer.
4. Versatile Connectivity: Equipped with Thunderbolt 3 and USB 10Gbps interfaces, ensuring compatibility with a wide range of devices.
5. Enterprise-Class Drives: The use of Ultrastar drives ensures reliability and longevity, essential for professional use.

Cons

1. Price: At $659.99, it is a significant investment, possibly beyond the budget for casual users.
2. Size and Weight: Given its capacity and features, it might be bulkier compared to smaller portable drives.
3. Complex Setup for Some Users: RAID configurations and additional features may require a learning curve for non-professional users.

Summary

The SanDisk Professional 12TB G-RAID Mirror External HDD is a robust and high-capacity storage solution, tailored for professionals who need reliable data protection coupled with high performance. Its RAID functionality, combined with the versatility of Thunderbolt 3 and USB connectivity, makes it a compelling choice for intensive data storage and backup requirements. While the price point and complexity might be a consideration for some, for those who need top-tier performance and reliability, this external HDD stands out as an excellent choice. 

Introduction

The WD 5TB Elements Portable HDD is a compact external hard drive from Western Digital, a trusted name in storage solutions. It is designed to offer a balance of high storage capacity, ease of use, and portability, making it a popular choice among users who need extra space for their data.

Specs

• Digital Storage Capacity: 5TB (also available in 1TB, 2TB, and 4TB).
• Hard Disk Interface: USB 3.0.
• Connectivity Technology: USB.
• Brand: Western Digital (WD).
• Special Feature: Backward Compatible with USB 2.0.
• Hard Disk Form Factor: 2.5 Inches.
• Hard Disk Description: Portable.
• Compatible Devices: Desktop, PC, Mac.
• Installation Type: External Hard Drive.
• Color: Black.

Pros

1. High Storage Capacity: Offers 5TB of space, sufficient for large collections of videos, music, photos, and files.
2. Fast Data Transfer: Equipped with USB 3.0 for maximum speed transfer, also backward compatible with USB 2.0.
3. Plug-and-Play Functionality: Ready for use with Windows PC, ensuring ease of use without needing complex setup procedures.
4. Compact and Portable Design: Small and lightweight, making it an ideal choice for users on the go.
5. Improve PC Performance: Can be used to free up space on internal hard drives, potentially improving the performance of the connected device.

Cons

1. Limited Durability: As a traditional hard drive with moving parts, it may be less durable compared to SSDs, especially if subjected to frequent travel or drops.
2. No Advanced Security Features: Lacks built-in encryption or password protection, which might be a concern for storing sensitive data.
3. Dependent on External Power: Requires a connection to a power outlet or a powered USB port, which might limit its usability in some scenarios.

Summary

The WD 5TB Elements Portable HDD is an excellent choice for users seeking additional storage for their growing digital content. Its high capacity, coupled with fast data transfer rates and plug-and-play simplicity, makes it a convenient and reliable solution for everyday use. While it may not have the advanced security features of some higher-end models, its affordability and ease of use make it a top pick for casual users, photographers, and videographers alike. For those needing a straightforward, portable, and capacious external hard drive, the WD Elements series offers great value for money. 

Buyer Guide: How to Choose the Best External Hard Drive

Choosing the best external hard drive requires careful consideration of various factors. Here's a guide incorporating key terms to help you make an informed decision:

1. Storage Capacity and Type

• How Much Storage is Enough?: Assess your storage space needs. Options range from 500GB to several terabytes. High-capacity drives like the Western Digital Elements or the Seagate Backup Plus are ideal for massive storage needs.
• HDD vs. SSD: Decide between a traditional hard drive (HDD) with spinning platters or a solid-state drive (SSD) like the SanDisk Extreme Pro Portable SSD. SSDs offer faster write speeds and are more shock-resistant but are generally costlier.

2. Portability and Durability

• Desktop vs. Portable Drives: Desktop drives, such as the Western Digital My Book, are larger and often require AC power. Portable drives like the WD My Passport or LaCie Mobile Drive offer mobility and USB-powered convenience.
• Ruggedness: If you're often on the move, consider a durable drive like the SanDisk Extreme Portable SSD, which offers dust and water resistance.

3. Connectivity

• USB Types: Check whether the drive has a USB-C port or a USB-A connection. For example, the Samsung T7 comes with a USB-C cable and offers high-speed data transfers.
• Compatibility: Ensure the drive works with your system, whether it's a Windows PC or a Mac. Some drives, like the WD Elements, are pre-formatted for specific operating systems but can be reformatted.

4. Speed

• Data Transfer Rates: Look at the read and write speeds, especially if you work with large files. SSDs generally offer faster speeds compared to HDDs.
• USB Standards: Drives with USB 3.0 or USB 3.2 standards, like the SanDisk Extreme Pro, provide faster transfer rates than older USB 2.0 drives.

5. Backup and Security

• Automatic Backups: Some drives come with backup software for easy data protection. For instance, the Seagate Backup Plus drives often include useful backup utilities.
• Encryption: For sensitive data, consider drives with password protection or hardware-based encryption, like the WD My Passport Ultra Touch.

6. Additional Features

• Warranty and Support: Look for a drive with a good warranty period, like a three-year warranty, which reflects the manufacturer's confidence. Western Digital and Seagate usually offer solid warranties.
• Extra Features: Some drives, like the Western Digital My Book, offer additional features like cloud storage integration or automatic backups.

7. Price

• Budget vs. Features: Balance the cost with the features you need. While SSDs like the Samsung T7 Shield are pricier, they offer advantages in speed and portability.

8. Real-World Use

• User Reviews and Benchmark Tests: Check user reviews and speed test results to understand how the drive performs in real-world scenarios. Benchmark tests can give you an idea of the actual read and write speeds.
• Brand Reputation: Brands like Western Digital, Seagate, and SanDisk are known for their reliability in the external hard drive market.

In conclusion, when selecting the best external hard drive, consider factors such as storage capacity, drive type, portability, connectivity, speed, backup features, and price. Whether it's a high-capacity Western Digital My Book, a rugged SanDisk Extreme Portable SSD, or a versatile Seagate Backup Plus, the right external hard drive meets your specific storage and data transfer needs.

Conclusion

External hard drives, a pivotal component in the realm of external storage solutions, cater to a broad spectrum of needs. From backing up essential data with backup software to enhancing storage capacity for USB-C enabled devices, these drives offer versatility and reliability. With brands like Western Digital, Seagate, and SanDisk leading the market, options range from the high-speed external SSDs, like the Extreme Pro Portable SSD, to the larger capacity desktop drives and portable HDDs. Key features such as USB ports (including USB-A and USB-C), flash memory, and robust build quality tailored for resisting dust and hard surfaces, make these drives suitable for a myriad of applications - from professional use involving large files and data transfers to personal use for storing photos, videos, and documents.

FAQs

1. What distinguishes the best external hard drives for different uses? The best external drives vary based on use. For high-speed data access and transfer, an external SSD like the Samsung T7 is ideal. For larger storage needs, desktop hard drives like the Western Digital My Book offer more space.
2. How do I choose between a portable drive and a desktop external hard drive? Portable drives, such as the WD My Passport or Seagate Backup, are compact and ideal for on-the-go use without the need for a power outlet. Desktop drives typically offer larger storage capacity but may require an AC power source.
3. What are the advantages of using a Thunderbolt 3 or USB 3.0 external hard drive? Thunderbolt 3 and USB 3.0/3.2 drives, like the SanDisk Professional G-Drive, offer faster read and write speeds, making them suitable for tasks that require quick data access and transfer.
4. Are external hard drives with backup software more reliable for data protection? Yes, drives that come with backup software or support automatic backups, like those from Western Digital and Seagate, provide an added layer of data protection, ensuring your files are safely duplicated.
5. Can external hard drives be used interchangeably between Mac OS and Windows PCs? Yes, but it’s important to check the drive's formatting. Drives formatted for NTFS are compatible with Windows PCs, while those formatted for HFS+ are for Macs. Many drives come with software to work on both.
6. What role does an SSD play in external hard drives? An SSD, like in the SanDisk Extreme Portable series, provides faster speeds, durability, and resistance to physical shock, making them a robust option for external storage needs.
7. Why is a USB-C port significant in external hard drives? A USB-C port, as found in newer models like the Samsung T7 Shield, allows for faster data transfer speeds and a more versatile connection, compatible with the latest devices.
8. How do I ensure my external hard drive is secure? Look for drives with password protection or encryption, like the WD Ultra Touch, to keep your data secure. Physical durability, such as dust and water resistance, also adds to the security of the drive.

In sum, when selecting an external hard drive, it is essential to consider your specific needs—be it for gaming, professional applications, or general data backup. Assess features like storage capacity, connection type (USB-C, USB 3.0), portability, speed, and security to ensure that the drive you choose aligns seamlessly with your data storage and access requirements.